It is  not possible to encompass one of Iblees' evils, let alone all 
of them.  Since Iblees' evil is of six types, Iblees remains behind the 
son of  Adam until he gets him to do one or more of these six evils.
The first evil is the evil of kufr and shirk and enmity to Allah and 
His Messenger (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa  sallam). If he gains this from 
the son of Adam, his moaning is eased,  and he rests from his ordeal 
with this man. Further, this is the first  thing Iblees wants from the 
worshipper (al-'Abd). If Iblees gains this,  he makes this person part 
of his army, one of his soldiers, and he  appoints him as a deputy or 
agent against other human beings. Then,  this person becomes one of the 
deputies or callers of Iblees.
If  he despairs of enticing him with the first evil, and if this 
person is  one of those for whom it was written that he would be a 
Muslim in his  mother's womb, Iblees tries the second class of evil.
This is bid'ah (innovation).  Iblees loves Bid'ah more than 
debauchery and disobedience because the  harm of Bid'ah is in the 
essence of the religion. Moreover, it is an  unrepentable sin and is 
against the call of the messengers and is a  call to a message different
 from the one conveyed by Ar-Rasool. Bid'ah  is a gate to Kufr and 
Shirk. Therefore, if Iblees gains the performance  of Bid'ah from a 
person and makes him one of the people of Bid'ah, he  also becomes one 
of his agents and a caller of his.
If  Iblees fails and is unable to trap Al-'Abd at this class, and if 
he is  one of those who were granted by Allah the gift of As-Sunnah and 
 hatred of the people of Bid'ah and error, he proceeds to the third 
class of evil, which is the class of major sins in their various forms.
Iblees  is very covetous of letting a person fall into major sin, 
especially if  he is a scholar who is followed. Iblees is covetous of 
that, so that he  may repel people from him and spread his sins and 
disobedience amongst  the people. He uses some people as his agents to 
spread this person's  sins under the false pretence that this will help 
them to get closer to  Allaah. But in fact this person is the deputy of 
Iblees without knowing  it. For those who would like abomination to be 
spread amongst the  believers there is a great torment in this life and 
in the Hereafter  especially if they take charge of spreading about 
enormities, not out  of advice, but by obeying Iblees and being his 
agent. All this is to  repel people from the Scholar and from his 
benefit.
Furthermore,  the sins of this person (scholar), even if they reach 
the sky, are less  to Allah than the sins of those who would like to 
spread his  sins about. The scholar's sins are wrongdoing to himself. If
 he seeks  forgiveness from Allah and repents, Allah will accept his  
repentance, and He will change his bad deeds to good deeds. However,  
the sin of those who spread about abominations are doing wrong to the  
believers by looking for their mistakes and by intending to expose  
them. Allah is in close observation, and He knows about this  ambuscade.
 Nothing hidden in the chest or soul is hidden to Allah.
If Iblees is unable to snare Al-'Abd at this degree he moves him to 
the fourth class, or the minor sins. These sins may ruin a person if 
they accumulate. That is why Ar-Rasool  (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) 
said, Be aware of the minor sins,  because the simile of the minor sin 
is like the people who went to a  desert. Then he (sallallaahu 'alaihi 
wa sallam) mentioned a Hadeeth the  meaning of which is that every one 
of them brought a stick of wood  until they had kindled a huge fire 
(just as the minor sins add up  little by little until they become a 
major sin). The person continues  taking the matter of minor sins easily
 until he considers them  inconsequential. Therefore, a person who 
commits major sins but fears  their effect is in a better condition than
 he is.
If  the Al-'Abd has prevented Iblees from trapping him at this level,
 he  moves him to the fifth level. The fifth level is to occupy him with
 permissible things that do not gain him reward or punishment. However, 
the punishment of  this level is caused by passing the reward missed by 
being occupied  with these deeds.
If  Al-'Abd has kept Iblees from succeeding at this level, and if he 
is  careful about his time, being covetous with it, knows the value of  
moments, and knows the value of what comes of comfort or torment,  
Iblees transfers him to the sixth level. The sixth class is to occupy  
him with deeds of lesser reward to keep virtue away from him and to 
prevent him from attaining the reward of the favoured deed.
Therefore,  he orders him to do a good action with less reward if 
that includes  leaving a better action. Very few people are aware of 
this. Because if  a person feels a strong urge to some kind of 
obedience, he does not  doubt that it is true obedience and that he is 
getting closer to Allah. He never thinks that this call is from Iblees 
because he  believes that Iblees never calls one to do good. Therefore, 
he thinks  that this call is from Allah.. Actually he is excused because
 he  never knew that Iblees would call one to seventy doors of good 
deeds  either to get him to one door of evil or to let a better deed 
than  these seventy deeds pass away from him.
This cannot be known  except by a light from Allah, a light he 
instils in the heart  of Al-'Abd. The source of this type of knowledge 
is following the way  of Ar-Rasool (sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam) and 
taking care of the  levels of deeds with Allah, the deeds of His 
favoured ones, the  deeds more pleasing to Him, and those more 
beneficial to Al-'Abd, and  deeds that have more Naseehah (guidance) 
from Allah, His  Rasool, His Book, and His believing worshippers. No one
 has this type  of knowledge except the inheritors of Ar-Rasool 
(sallallaahu 'alaihi wa  sallam), his deputies in the Ummah, and his 
successors on earth. In  addition, most of the creation is screened from
 this. This call does  not come to their hearts. Allah gives His favour 
to whomever He  wills from among His worshippers.
If  Al-'Abd prevents Iblees from trapping him at any of these six 
levels,  and if it becomes difficult for Iblees, he empowers his party 
of jinn  and human beings with different kinds of harm, imputing 
disbelief to him, calling him midguided and an innovator, warning people
 against him, and intending to weaken him and to disturb his heart. 
Iblees, by  using this method, tries to confuse this person's thinking 
and tries to  prevent people from benefiting from him.
Therefore  Iblees expends his utmost effort to empower the defenders 
of falsehood,  from human beings and from jinn, against him. Then the 
believer is at  war until death. Whenever he gives up, he is hurt or is 
taken captive.  Hence the believer is in Jihad until he meets with 
Allah.
Finally,  I hope you take note of this chapter and think about its 
great benefit.  Moreover, make this knowledge your balance to weigh 
people and deeds.  This shows you some universal realities and the level
 of people. Allah is the one from whom I seek aid, and on Him I depend.
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